Kriptografik Tanımlayıcılar
| SHA256 | fcd465bfb29ad1ee9c3344c27035fe6721f7c634ae714db808454b2d14e6ecd3 |
|---|---|
| MD5 | cb4118382e3f97f0db04938a4e31e3e1 |
| Dosya Türü | exe |
| Boyut | 4232.4 KB |
| İlk Görülme | 2024-04-20 |
| Dosya Adı | cb4118382e3f97f0db04938a4e31e3e1 |
| Etiketler | 64, exe, Glupteba, LummaStealer, PrivateLoader, PureLogStealer, RedLineStealer, RiseProStealer, signed, SmokeLoader, Stealc, vidar |
Malware Ailesi: SmokeLoader
SmokeLoader, loader'dır.
| Tür | Loader |
|---|---|
| Programlama Dili | C |
| Hedef Platform | Windows |
| C2 Protokolü | HTTP |
| Amaç | Loader/botnet |
| İlk Görülen Yıl | 2011 |
| Diğer İsimler | Dofoil |
Tehdit Göstergeleri (IOC)
- SHA256:
fcd465bfb29ad1ee9c3344c27035fe6721f7c634ae714db808454b2d14e6ecd3 - MD5:
cb4118382e3f97f0db04938a4e31e3e1
Bu örneğin tüm hash değerlerini VirusTotal üzerinde doğrulayabilirsiniz.
Sistem Temizleme Rehberi
- Sistemi ağdan ayırın — Loader başka zararlı yazılım indiriyor olabilir
- İndirilen tüm payload'ları analiz edin
- Tüm ağ trafiğini inceleyin, şüpheli bağlantıları kesin
- Antivirüs ile tam tarama yapın
- Sistem yenileme düşünün
YARA Kuralı İpuçları
rule SmokeLoader_SHA256 {
meta:
description = "SmokeLoader sample: fcd465bfb29ad1ee"
threat_level = "high"
first_seen = "2024-04-20"
condition:
hash.sha256(0, filesize) == "fcd465bfb29ad1ee9c3344c27035fe6721f7c634ae714db808454b2d14e6ecd3"
}SmokeLoader — Perfil del malware
SmokeLoader. autoruns.exe Sysinternals version info spoofing. Spaso developer PDB username. stub.pdb loader project artifact.
Detalles técnicos
SmokeLoader (Dofoil/Smoke Bot) is a modular loader/downloader active since 2011. Primary function: download and execute additional payloads (Emotet, TrickBot, FormBook, Ursnif). Heavy obfuscation: string encryption (RC4+XOR), process injection via APC, code injection. Heaven's Gate technique: switches from 32-bit to 64-bit mode to evade WoW64 hooks. Anti-analysis: CPUID-based VM detection, process listing for analysis tools, timing checks. Uses process hollowing to inject into explorer.exe or svchost.exe. C2 communication: RC4-encrypted HTTP POST requests with bot ID, campaign ID. Sold as pay-per-install (PPI) service on underground forums (~$400/1000 installs). Frequently updated to bypass detection, >100 variants documented.
Atribución / Actor de amenaza
Unknown (sold on underground forums, multiple operators)
Capacidades y comportamiento
Lista IOC (2 indicadores)
# SHA256
fcd465bfb29ad1ee9c3344c27035fe6721f7c634ae714db808454b2d14e6ecd3
# MD5
cb4118382e3f97f0db04938a4e31e3e1
| Tipo | Valor | Nota |
|---|---|---|
| sha256 | fcd465bfb29ad1ee9c3344c27035fe6721f7c634ae714db808454b2d14e6ecd3 | Sample:SmokeLoader |
| md5 | cb4118382e3f97f0db04938a4e31e3e1 | Sample:SmokeLoader |
Servidores C2 (5 servidores registrados para esta familia)
| Dirección | Tipo | Puerto | Protocolo | Estado | País |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80.66.75.36 | ip | 80 | HTTP | inactive | RU |
| 148.72.171.175 | ip | 80 | HTTP | inactive | US |
| 91.243.44.247 | ip | 8888 | HTTP | inactive | RU |
| 185.173.35.16 | ip | 8080 | HTTP | inactive | RU |
| torcavpcs1.atitech.com | domain | 443 | TCP | inactive | — |
Las direcciones C2 se proporcionan únicamente a partir de muestras de malware verificadas manualmente por el equipo KEYDAL. Se prohíbe el uso comercial.